中国生态旅游 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 66-77.doi: 10.12342/zgstly.20210038
收稿日期:
2021-01-10
修回日期:
2021-02-10
出版日期:
2021-01-10
发布日期:
2021-01-10
通讯作者:
*徐红罡(1967-),女,教授,主要从事系统动力学、旅游集群、旅游规划等方面研究。E-mail: xuhongg@mail.sysu.edu.cn作者简介:
Sin Harng Luh (沈航禄,1981-),女,博士,副教授,研究方向:志愿者旅游与负责任旅游。 E-mail: harngluh@gmail.com
基金资助:
SIN Harng Luh(), XU Honggang1,*(
)
Received:
2021-01-10
Revised:
2021-02-10
Published:
2021-01-10
Online:
2021-01-10
摘要:
长期以来,人们都认为旅游业是极富韧性的产业。在过去几十年中,旅游业虽然遭受了许多打击,但是依然呈现增长的态势。国际旅游地理研究也呈现蓬勃发展的态势。2020年以来的全球新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对旅游业产生了巨大的影响,旅游地理研究也发生了相应的改变。本文对近十年来旅游地理学研究的主要领域进行了回顾,探讨在Covid-19影响之下,该学科于未来几十年中主要关注的问题。本文指出即便在全球疫情的严峻形势下,旅游地理方面长期关注的许多关键问题仍然具有重要的现实意义,例如旅游的影响、作用及其与可持续发展目标的关系,旅游与气候变化,近几十年及未来几十年旅游的地理尺度变化等。疫情影响下,旅游地理会更多地关注如何实现“更好的旅游业”、迅速崛起的旅游服务数字化和社交媒体对旅游业的影响以及旅游业的韧性。从与地理学的其他分支学科相比被边缘化,这场全球疫情以多种方式表明,休闲和旅游业从来都不是边缘产业,而是一个重要的经济产业,它不仅有助于人们的社会福祉,也有助于提升人们的幸福感。
Sin Harng Luh, 徐红罡. 国际旅游地理的最新进展[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 66-77.
SIN Harng Luh, XU Honggang. Progress in international tourism geography[J]. ECOTOURISM, 2021, 11(1): 66-77.
[1] | World Tourism Organization. UNWTO world tourism barometer and statistical annex[J/OL]. UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, 2021,9(1):1-42. |
[2] | Bramwell B, Higham J, Lane B, et al. Twenty-five years of sustainable tourism and the Journal of Sustainable Tourism: Looking back and moving forward[J]. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Taylor & Francis, 2017,25(1):1-9. |
[3] | Un Development Programme. What are the sustainable development goals?[EB/OL]. [2020-08-08]. https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/sustainable-development-goals.html. |
[4] |
Scheyvens R. Linking tourism to the sustainable development goals: A geographical perspective[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2018,20(2):341-342.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2018.1434818 |
[5] |
Rothengatter W. Climate change and the contribution of transport: Basic facts and the role of aviation[J]. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2010,15(1):5-13.
doi: 10.1016/j.trd.2009.07.005 |
[6] | Lenzen M, Sun Y Y, Faturay F, et al. The carbon footprint of global tourism[J]. Nature Climate Change, Nature Publishing Group, 2018,8(6):522-528. |
[7] | Mouawad J, Davenport C. Global deal on curbing emissions by airlines[N]. New York Times, 2016. |
[8] | Scott D. Tourism and Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation[M]. Abingdon: Routledge, 2012. |
[9] | Mei Z. Where does tourism in China now stand?[EB/OL]. [2020-08-08]. https://www.caixinglobal.com/2020-08-08/zhang-mei-where-does-tourism-in-china-now-stand-101590172.html. |
[10] |
GöSsling S, Scott D. The decarbonisation impasse: Global tourism leaders' views on climate change mitigation[J]. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 2018,26(12):2071-2086.
doi: 10.1080/09669582.2018.1529770 |
[11] | GöSsling S, Hall C M, Scott D. The challenges of tourism as a development strategy in an era of global climate change[G]//Palosuo E. Rethinking Development in a Carbon-constrained World. Helsinki: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2009: 100-109. |
[12] |
Scott D, GöSsling S, Hall C M. International tourism and climate change[J]. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change, 2012,3(3):213-232.
doi: 10.1002/wcc.v3.3 |
[13] | WTTC. Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2016 annual update summary[R]. London: 2016. |
[14] | IPCC. Climate Change 2014: Synbook Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[M]. Geneva: Switzerland: IPCC, 2014. |
[15] | Su Y P, Hall C M. Climate change and tourism in Asia: A review[G] //Responding to Climate Change: Tourism Initiatives in Asia and the Pacific. Madrid, Spain: UNWTO, 2014: 27-40. |
[16] | Masson-delmotte V, Zhai P, PöRtner H O, et al. Global warming of 1.5 C[G] //An IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming. Geneva: IPCC, 2018,1:1-9. |
[17] |
Scott D, Hall C M, Gossling S. Global tourism vulnerability to climate change[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2019,77:49-61.
doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2019.05.007 |
[18] |
Becken S. Decarbonising tourism: Mission impossible?[J]. Tourism Recreation Research, 2019,44(4):419-433.
doi: 10.1080/02508281.2019.1598042 |
[19] | GöSsling S, Scott D, Hall C M. Pandemics, tourism and global change: A rapid assessment of Covid-19[J]. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Pandemics, Tourism and Global Change, 2020,29(1):1-20. |
[20] |
Kock F, NøRfelt A, Josiassen A, et al. Understanding the Covid-19 tourist psyche: The evolutionary tourism paradigm[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2020,85:103053.
doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2020.103053 |
[21] |
Qiu R, Park J, Li S, Song H. Social costs of tourism during the Covid-19 pandemic[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2020,84:102994.
doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2020.102994 |
[22] | Li J, Nguyen T H H, Coca-stefaniak J A. Coronavirus impacts on post-pandemic planned travel behaviours[J]. Annals of Tourism Research, 2021,8:102964. |
[23] |
Hall C M, Scott D, GöSsling S. Pandemics, transformations and tourism: be careful what you wish for[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2020,22(3):577-598.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2020.1759131 |
[24] | Yeh S S. Tourism recovery strategy against Covid-19 pandemic[J]. Tourism Recreation Research, 2020: 1-7. |
[25] |
Ateljevic I. Transforming the (tourism) world for good and (re)generating the potential "new normal"[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2020,22(3):467-475.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2020.1759134 |
[26] |
Brouder P. Reset redux: possible evolutionary pathways towards the transformation of tourism in a Covid-19 world[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2020,22(3):1-7.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2019.1600007 |
[27] |
Higgins-Desbiolles F. Socialising tourism for social and ecological justice after Covid-19[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2020,22(3):610-623.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2020.1757748 |
[28] |
Atzori R. Destination stakeholders' perceptions of overtourism impacts, causes, and responses: The case of Big Sur, California[J]. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 2020,17:100440.
doi: 10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100440 |
[29] | Seraphin H, Ivanov S, Dosquet F, et al. Archetypes of locals in destinations victim of overtourism[J]. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 2020(43):283-288. |
[30] |
Luce H R. The american century[J]. Diplomatic History, 1999,23(2):159-171.
doi: 10.1111/diph.1999.23.issue-2 |
[31] | Scott D. "The Chinese Century"?: The Challenge to Global Order[M]. Springer, 2008. |
[32] | Shenkar O. The Chinese Century: The Rising Chinese Economy and Its Impact on the Global Economy, the Balance of Power, and Your Job[M]. Pearson Education, 2006. |
[33] | 覃建雄. 新冠疫情对全球旅游格局的影响及其对策研究[J]. 中国软科学, 2020(S1):72-82. |
[ Qin Jianxiong. Study of Covid-19 impact on global tourism framework and its countermeasures[J]. China Soft Science, 2020(S1):72-82.] | |
[34] | 宋瑞. “十四五”时期我国旅游业的发展环境与核心命题[J]. 旅游学刊, 2020,35(6):1-3. |
[ Song Rui. The development environment and core proposition of China's tourism industry during the period of the 14th Five-Year Plan[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2020,35(6):1-3.] | |
[35] | Lew A A. China: A growth engine for Asian tourism[G] //Hall H, Page S J. Tourism in South and South East Asia: Issues and Cases. Oxford: utterworth-Heinemann, 2000: 268-285. |
[36] | Lew A A, Li Z. A growth engine for world tourism[G] //Hall C M, Page S J. The Routledge Handbook of Tourism in Asia. London: Routledge, 2016: 308. |
[37] | Winter T, Teo P, Chang T C. Asia on Tour: Exploring the Rise of Asian Tourism[M]. New York: Routledge, 2008. |
[38] |
Winter T. Asian tourism and the retreat of anglo-western centrism in tourism theory[J]. Current Issues in Tourism, 2009,12(1):21-31.
doi: 10.1080/13683500802220695 |
[39] | World Tourism Organization. UNWTO Tourism Highlights: 2017 Edition[R]. Madrid: 2017. |
[40] |
Mostafanezhad M, Cheer J M, Sin H L. Geopolitical anxieties of tourism: (Im) mobilities of the Covid-19 pandemic[J]. Dialogues in Human Geography, 2020,10(2):182-186.
doi: 10.1177/2043820620934206 |
[41] | Tharoor I. The pandemic and the dawn of an "Asian Century"[N]. The Washington Post, 2020. |
[42] | 张宇燕, 倪峰, 杨伯江, 冯仲平. 新冠疫情与国际关系[J]. 世界经济与政治, 2020(4):4-26. |
[ Zhang Yuyan, Ni Feng, Yang Bojiang, et al. The Covid-19 and International Relations[J]. World Economics and Politics, 2020(4):4-26.] | |
[43] | 徐康宁. 疫情影响下的世界经济:变局与重塑[J]. 华南师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 247(5): 27-38+191. |
[ Xu Kangning. The World Economy in the Crisis of Pandemic: The Change and Reshaping[J]. Journal of South China Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2020, 247(5): 27-38+191. | |
[44] | Koty A C. Why China's Covid-19 stimulus will look different than in the past[N]. China Briefing, 2020. |
[45] | Mckinsey & Company. The Asian Century has arrived[EB/OL]. [2020-08-11]. https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/asia-pacific/the-asian-century-has-arrived. |
[46] |
Xu H G, Zhang C Z, Lew A A. Tourism geography research in China: Institutional perspectives on community tourism development[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2014,16(5):711-716.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2014.963663 |
[47] | Park Jae-hyuk. Covid-19 accelerating arrival of Asian Century[EB/OL]. [2020-08-09]. https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/biz/2020/05/488_290251.html?fbclid=IwAR0H2hbXxLnTKvyc1yEk_3uiKBIRvciXQJ37YCatBUVjUDr3eBVEK1UPevE. |
[48] | 王亚军. 新冠肺炎疫情与亚洲安全治理转型[J]. 世界经济与政治, 2021(1):5-21, 156. |
[ Wang Yajun. Covid-19 and the transformation of security governance in Asia[J]. World Economics and Politics, 2021(1):5-21, 156.] | |
[49] | 樊吉社. 新冠疫情下的中美关系: 态势与愿景[J]. 外交评论(外交学院学报), 2020,37(4):49-70, 5. |
[ Fan Jishe. The Coronavirus Crisis and China-U.S. relations: Dynamics and scenarios[J]. Foreign Affairs Review, 2020,37(4):49-70, 5.] | |
[50] |
Buhalis D, Law R. Progress in information technology and tourism management: 20 years on and 10 years after the Internet: The state of eTourism research[J]. Tourism Management, 2008,29(4):609-623.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2008.01.005 |
[51] |
Law R, Qi S, Buhalis D. Progress in tourism management: A review of website evaluation in tourism research[J]. Tourism Management, 2010,31(3):297-313.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.007 |
[52] |
Aldebert B, Dang R J, Longhi C. Innovation in the tourism industry: The case of Tourism[J]. Tourism Management, 2011,32(5):1204-1213.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.08.010 |
[53] | Buhalis D, O'Connor P. Information Communication Technology Revolutionizing Tourism[J]. Tourism Management Dynamics, 2005,30(3):7-16. |
[54] |
Berne C, Garcia-gonzalez M, Mugica J. How ICT shifts the power balance of tourism distribution channels[J]. Tourism Management, 2012,33(1):205-214.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2011.02.004 |
[55] |
Assaf A G, Tsionas M. The estimation and decomposition of tourism productivity[J]. Tourism Management, 2018,65:131-142.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.09.004 |
[56] |
Kim E, Nam D, Stimpert J L. The applicability of Porter's generic strategies in the digital age: assumptions, conjectures, and suggestions[J]. Journal of management, 2004,30(5):569-589.
doi: 10.1016/j.jm.2003.12.001 |
[57] |
Abou-Shouk M, Lim W M, Megicks P. Internet adoption by travel agents: A case of Egypt[J]. International Journal of Tourism Research, 2013,15(3):298-312.
doi: 10.1002/jtr.1876 |
[58] |
D'Urso P, Disegna M, Massari R, et al. Fuzzy segmentation of postmodern tourists[J]. Tourism Management, 2016,55:297-308.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2016.03.018 |
[59] |
Filieri R, Mcleay F. E-WOM and accommodation: An analysis of the factors that influence travelers' adoption of information from online reviews[J]. Journal of travel research, 2014,53(1):44-57.
doi: 10.1177/0047287513481274 |
[60] |
Sparks B A, Browning V. The impact of online reviews on hotel booking intentions and perception of trust[J]. Tourism Management, 2011,32(6):1310-1323.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.12.011 |
[61] |
Munar A M, Jacobsen J. Motivations for sharing tourism experiences through social media[J]. Tourism Management, 2014,43:46-54.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2014.01.012 |
[62] |
Ganzaroli A, De Noni I, van Baalen P. Vicious advice: Analyzing the impact of TripAdvisor on the quality of restaurants as part of the cultural heritage of Venice[J]. Tourism Management, 2017,61(8):501-510.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.03.019 |
[63] |
Deng N, Li X. Feeling a destination through the "right" photos: A machine learning model for DMOs' photo selection[J]. Tourism Management, 2018,65:267-278.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.09.010 |
[64] |
Li Y P, Hu C, Huang C, et al. The concept of smart tourism in the context of tourism information services[J]. Tourism Management, 2017,58:293-300.
doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2016.03.014 |
[65] |
Sun Y C, Song H B, Jara A J, et al. Internet of Things and Big Data Analytics for Smart and Connected Communities[J]. IEEE Access, 2016,4:766-773.
doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2529723 |
[66] | Grant D. Pandemic pushes museums deeper into digital age[N]. The Wall Street Journal, 2020. |
[67] | 马波, 王嘉青. 常态化疫情防控下的旅游产业新走向[J]. 旅游学刊, 2021,36(2):1-3. |
[ Ma Bo, Wang Jiaqing. New trend of tourism industry under normal epidemic prevention and control[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2021,36(2):1-3.] | |
[68] | 宋子千. 科技引领"十四五"旅游业高质量发展[J]. 旅游学刊, 2020,35(06):10-12. |
[ Song Ziqian. Science and technology lead the high-quality development of tourism during the 14th Five-Year Plan period[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2020,35(06):10-12.] | |
[69] | Prayag G. Time for reset? Covid-19 and tourism resilience[J]. Tourism Review International, Cognizant Communication Corporation, 2020,24(2-3):179-184. |
[70] |
Dodge M, Kitchin R. Code and the transduction of space[J]. Annals of the Association of American geographers, 2005,95(1):162-180.
doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8306.2005.00454.x |
[71] | Dodge M, Kitchin R, Zook M. How does software make space? Exploring some geographical dimensions of pervasive computing and software studies[J]. Environment & Planning A, 2009,41(6):1283-1293. |
[72] | Elwood S. Geographic information science: Emerging research on the societal implications of the geospatial web[EB/OL]. Progress in Human Geography, 2010, 34(3):349-357(2010). |
[73] | Scheyvens R, Movono A, Strickland D, et al. Development in a world of disorder: tourism, Covid-19 and the adaptivity of South Pacific people[R]. Institute of Development Studies, Massey University, 2020. |
[74] |
Stankov U, Filimonau V, VujičIć M D. A mindful shift: an opportunity for mindfulness-driven tourism in a post-pandemic world[J]. Tourism Geographies, 2020,22(3):703-712.
doi: 10.1080/14616688.2020.1768432 |
[1] | 李亚娟, 欧阳辰星, 许阳艳, 虞虎. 近20年国家科研基金旅游类项目分析及趋势探讨——以国家自然科学基金和国家社会科学基金项目为例[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2022, 12(5): 721-735. |
[2] | 唐承财, 王逸菲, 燕科凝, 刘朝. 北京冬奥会绿色低碳技术应用及其对低碳旅游的启示[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2022, 12(4): 690-703. |
[3] | 刘逸. 旅游经济地理研究的理论问题:反思与探索[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2022, 12(3): 343-357. |
[4] | 彭红松, 刘晗, 尚晓艳, 钟士恩, 章锦河, 虞虎. 旅游衔接2030年可持续发展目标——文献回顾与未来议程[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2022, 12(2): 220-236. |
[5] | 王姣娥, 李涛. 交通强国背景下中国交旅融合研究进展与展望[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2022, 12(1): 1-15. |
[6] | 林煦丹, 魏雷, 朱竑. 《地理学报》视野中的旅游研究——特征、主题与阶段演变[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(4): 498-516. |
[7] | 戴君虎, 高新月, 刘浩龙, 陶泽兴, 马翔, 曹丽娟. 物候学在旅游地理理论与实践中的应用基础和前景[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(2): 161-175. |
[8] | 葛全胜, 钟林生, 陆林. 中国旅游地理学发展历程与趋势[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 1-10. |
[9] | 保继刚, 席建超, 沈世伟, 刘孟浩, Philippe Violier, 罗丹纳. 中国旅游地理学研究转型与国际化对比[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 11-26. |
[10] | 陆林, 肖洪根, 周尚意. 中国旅游地理研究的重点问题:学术内涵、核心概念和未来方向[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 42-51. |
[11] | 吴必虎, 黄潇婷, 刘培学, 黄震方, 张捷, 黄珊蕙, 孙晋坤. 中国旅游地理研究:成果应用转化和研究技术革新[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 52-65. |
[12] | 张捷, 董雪旺, 汪侠, 张宏磊, 崔凤军, 徐一帆. 国家战略需求与中国旅游地理研究实践[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(1): 27-41. |