中国休闲渔业研究进展回顾与启示——基于Citespace知识图谱分析

doi:10.12342/zgstly.20210068

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

休闲渔业是传统渔业和旅游休闲产业结合的产物,是旅游研究的分支,其在创新旅游发展方式、促进美丽乡村建设等方面发挥着重要作用。本研究以知网数据库核心期刊、CSSCI和CSCD中休闲渔业研究的文献为数据来源,利用Citespace计量并绘制相关知识图谱。分析发现,中国休闲渔业研究发展经历了起步探索和上升发展2个阶段,现已形成多学科共同参与的局面,研究架构基本建立。发展路径研究在休闲渔业研究内容体系中占较大比重,而休闲渔业概念内涵、资源分类及评价、产品形式、发展效益、营销管理也是学者们涉猎的领域。最后,结合实际背景为中国休闲渔业研究提出5点启示：持续建构理论体系、结合国家战略政策、聚焦“人-渔”关系、关注休闲渔业绿色低碳视角、将发展性议题研究作为主线,以期推动休闲渔业理论体系更新,从而为休闲渔业政策制定和产业现代化提供更好的经验支持。

关键词: 休闲渔业, Citespace, 知识图谱, 中国, 发展

Abstract:

Recreational fishery is the combination of traditional fishery, tourism, and leisure industry. It is also a new branch of tourism research. Recreational fishery plays an important role in innovating the forms of tourism development and promoting the construction of the "Beautiful Countryside". This study used recreational fishery papers published in the core journals of CNKI database, CSSCI, and CSCD as data sources, and the bibliometric software CiteSpace to analyze and draw knowledge maps. Findings show that the recreational fishery research development of our country has experienced two stages: initial exploration stage and rising development stage. Multi-disciplinary participation and research framework have been basically formed. Research contents focus on the development pathway of recreational fishery. Meanwhile, the meaning of the concept, resource development and evaluation, product expression forms, developmental benefits, management, and marketing strategy of recreational fishery, are also the areas where scholars pay attention to. Finally, considering the background of leisure fishery in China, this paper put forward the following five developmental insights to the future study on fishery: constructing native theory system, incorporating research fields with national strategic policies to broaden research ideas, focusing on "people-fishing" relationship changes, investigating leisure fishery's green low carbon pattern, making the research on developmental issues as the main line.

Key words: recreational fisheries, CiteSpace, knowledge map, China, development

卢嘉新, 甘萌雨, 林雅情. 中国休闲渔业研究进展回顾与启示——基于Citespace知识图谱分析[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2021, 11(4): 615-630.

LU Jiaxin, GAN Mengyu, LIN Yaqing. Review and insights of recreational fisheries research in China: Using CiteSpace[J]. ECOTOURISM, 2021, 11(4): 615-630.

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排序	机构	发文量（≥3）	排序	机构	发文量（≥3）
1	中国海洋大学管理学院	14	7	广东海洋大学经济管理学院	6
2	上海海洋大学经济管理学院	13	8	河北农业大学海洋学院	5
3	上海水产大学经济管理学院	8	9	中国农业大学资源与环境学院	4
4	中国水产科学研究院	7	10	天津市农村经济与区划研究所	4
5	上海海洋大学海洋科学学院	6	11	江苏省沿海开发研究院	3
6	中国海洋大学水产学院	6	12	浙江海洋学院渔业学院	3