人工智能(AI)赋能旅游业高质量发展:新机遇、新挑战与新路径
其他作者按撰写内容排序,为共同第二作者。
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王金伟(1983-),男,博士,教授,研究方向为人工智能、旅游经济、旅游地理。E-mail: tourismer@aliyun.com |
收稿日期: 2025-04-04
修回日期: 2025-06-23
网络出版日期: 2025-07-23
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(42371267)
北京市思想政治工作研究会基层立项课题(jckt2025-11)
AI-driven high-quality development of the tourism industry: New opportunities, challenges and pathways
Received date: 2025-04-04
Revised date: 2025-06-23
Online published: 2025-07-23
在“数字中国”战略深入推进的背景下,人工智能(AI)日益成为推动旅游业高质量发展的核心引擎。然而,目前AI与旅游业融合过程仍面临技术伦理缺位、数据安全隐患、制度保障不足等多重挑战,亟需系统梳理与应对。文章聚焦AI赋能旅游业高质量发展的关键议题,系统分析其在旅游业产品创新、服务重构、治理体系升级中的现实问题与路径机制。研究发现:(1)AI技术重塑了旅游业的运行逻辑,推动产业从要素驱动向智能驱动转型,构建“数据-算法-服务”闭环;(2)AI作为新型生产要素深度嵌入旅游生产函数,通过技术赋能实现劳动增强、资本优化与资源调度智能化;(3)AI驱动文旅融合迈向资源数字化、体验沉浸化、供给个性化与决策智能化的新阶段,催生多元融合业态;(4)AI助力构建“政府-企业-社区-游客”协同治理网络,推动旅游目的地治理向智能生态系统转型;(5)AI发展中的风险与挑战日益凸显,需从制度建设、技术监管、伦理治理与人才培养多维发力,构建包容、安全、公平的技术治理体系。研究有助于厘清人工智能驱动旅游业变革的核心逻辑,为构建以智慧共创为特征的新型旅游发展模式提供理论支撑与政策建议。
王金伟 , 杨勇 , 程圩 , 李渊 , 殷平 , 李春晓 , 梁赛 , 曾斌丹 , 陈泓文 , 王飞 , 谢新 , 梁嘉祺 , 吴冰 , 杨玉帆 , 程云 . 人工智能(AI)赋能旅游业高质量发展:新机遇、新挑战与新路径[J]. 中国生态旅游, 2025 , 15(3) : 431 -448 . DOI: 10.12342/zgstly.20250107
In the context of the in-depth implimentation of the “Digital China” strategy, artificial intelligence (AI) has increasingly become the core engine to drive the high-quality development of tourism. However, at present, the integration of AI and tourism still faces multiple challenges such as the absence of technical ethics, data security risks, and insufficient institutional guarantees, which need to be systematically sorted out and addressed. This paper focuses on the key issues of AI-empowered tourism industry, and systematically analyzes its path mechanism and practical problems in tourism product innovation, service reconstruction, and governance system upgrading. The findings are as follows: (1) AI technology reshapes the operating logic of the tourism industry, promotes the transformation of the industry from element-driven to intelligence-driven, and builds a “data-algorithm-service” loop; (2) As a new production factor, AI is deeply embedded in the function of tourism production, enabling labor enhancement, capital optimization and intelligently resource scheduling through technology; (3) AI drives the integration of culture and tourism into a new stage characterized by digitized resources, immersed experiences, personalized supply and intelligent decision-making, and giving rise to diverse integrated business formats; (4) AI helps build a “government-enterprise-community-tourists” collaborative governance network to promote the transformation of tourism destination governance into an intelligent ecosystem; (5) The risks and challenges in the development of AI are becoming increasingly prominent, and it is necessary to make multidimensional efforts from institutional construction, technical supervision, ethical governance and personnel training to build an inclusive, safe and fair technical governance system. This study helps to clarify the core logic of AI-driven tourism industry transformation, and provides theoretical support and policy suggestions for building a new tourism development model characterized by intelligent co-creation.
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