ECOTOURISM ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 394-407.doi: 10.12342/zgstly.20230001

• National Cultural Park and Heritage Tourism • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The reform of cultural heritage protection system under the background of the National Cultural Park construction

Zou Tongqian1,2(), Qiu Ziyi1,*(), Miao Hui1   

  1. 1. China Academy of Culture and Tourism, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
    2. Silk Road International University of Tourism and Culture Heritage, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan
  • Received:2023-01-05 Revised:2023-05-22 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-08-04
  • Contact: Qiu Ziyi E-mail:ztq64@126.com;qzyqzy20@163.com

Abstract:

Building high standard protection system of cultural heritage is necessary to implement the Strategy of Building China into a strong Socialist Culture Country. The birth of the National Cultural Park provides an opportunity to optimize cultural heritage protection system. Based on the current development of cultural heritage protection system, this paper analyzes the key causes and mechanisms of its dysfunction role through literature review, and explores the reform path of the cultural heritage protection system based on domestic and foreign experience. The findings are as follows: (1) The development process of our cultural heritage protection system can be divided into three stages: cultural relics preservation centered stage, multi-type protection system forming stage, and upgrading and reform stage. (2) Due to the lack of unified top-level design, the cultural heritage protection system has some limitations in the protection concept, type system, management system and guarantee mechanism, which seriously affects the protection effect. (3) In order to improve the governance efficiency of the cultural heritage protection system, four reform paths are proposed: Reshape the protection concept based on the principles of integrity protection and compatibility; Reconstructing classification system with the National Cultural Park as the leader; Optimize the management system on the premise of unifying the organization; Upgrade the protection system with the support of professional talents, finance and law. This paper provides the direction and suggestions for improving the top-level design of the cultural heritage protection system.

Key words: National Cultural Park, cultural heritage, cultural heritage protection system